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Energy in Gabon
Energy in Gabon is an industry with plenty of potential.
==Oil==
Gabon, a former OPEC member (1975-1994) is the sixth-largest 〔Gabon Country field, accessed online on 20/05/2014 on http://www.eia.gov/countries/cab.cfm?fips=GB〕oil producer in sub-Saharan Africa, and has the region's fifth-largest oil reserves.〔Gabon Country File, accessed online on 30/05/2014 on http://www.eia.gov/countries/cab.cfm?fips=GB〕 Oil prospecting began in 1931. Deposits were found on the coast or off shore in the vicinity of Libreville, northwestern Gabon and Port-Gentil, along the coast and in the southwestern part of the country. Larger deposits were found in the south. Oil from the northwest is channeled by pipeline to Cape Lopez, where there are loading facilities for export.
Additional deposits were found on Mandji Island in 1962. The Rabi Kounga oil field, operated by Shell Gabon, is Gabon's largest oil field. In 1997, it produced a peak of . As of November 2004, it was producing .
The first national oil company was the Société Nationale Petrolière Gabonaise but it was disbanded in 1987. The government of Gabon controls all petroleum and mineral rights within the state. In 2011 a presidential decree created the Gabon Oil Company (GOC).〔http://www.gabonoil.com/index.php/en/〕 This new entity works in partnership with international companies operating in Gabon and operates two fields: Obangue and Remboue.〔http://www.gabonoil.com/index.php/en/〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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